Obtaining Collagen From Animal Tissues By-Products Of The Meat Industry

Authors

Keywords:

collagen, , alpha chains, protein electrophoresis, absorption bands, biomaterial

Abstract

Introduction: Collagen is the most abundant structural protein in the human body, for this reason it is widely used in tissue engineering. When good mechanical performance of the final product is required, an attempt is made to maintain the highest long fiber content. For its characterization, techniques such as electrophoresis and infrared spectroscopy by Fourier transform are used, which allow to determine the purity and protein content of the same.

Objectives: To characterize the collagen obtained from chicken and pork for later use in cardiovascular tissue engineering.

Methods: The dissolution of the collagen source was performed in 5% acetic acid. Collagen was characterized using electrophoresis tests using the SDS-PAGE method and Fourier transform infrared spectrometry using the reflection analysis mode with the SPECAC ATR accessory and range from 600 to 4000 1/cm, to determine purity.

Results: As a result of the work, type I and III collagens are obtained in the mixture of legs plus chicken crest. Also type I collagen in the samples of legs, chicken crests and pig skin.

Conclusions: It was concluded that the raw materials used may be sources of collagen usable for the regeneration of cardiovascular tissue.

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Author Biographies

Janet carvajal de la Osa, Universidad tecnologica de la Habana CUJAE

Licenciada en electromedicina, Máster en Bioingeniería, Profesora Asistente,

Javier Luis Villegas Santos, Universidad Tecnologica de la Habana (CUJAE)

Ingeniero Biomedico adiestrado departamento de bioingenieria.

Juan Prohías Martínez, Cardiocentro Hospital Hermanos Ameijeiras,

Doctor en Medicina, Especialista de 2do Grado en Cardiología, Master en Ciencias Transformación Digital, Profesor Auxiliar, Investigador Auxiliar, Jefe del Grupo Nacional de Cardiología

Carlos Rafael Figueroa Hernández, Universidad tecnológica de la Habana José A. Echeverría (CUJAE)

Ingeniero Mecánico, Doctor en Ciencias Técnicas, Profesor Titular

Yunier Serrano Rivero, Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas (CNIC)

Licenciado en Microbiología, Investigador Agregado,   especialista en productos Biológicos

Ahmed Valdés Martínez, Centro de Estudios Avanzados de Cuba (CEA),

Técnico medio en Química, Técnico CITMA, Departamento nanomateriales,

Reyniel Gómez González, Universidad tecnológica de la Habana José A. Echeverría (CUJAE)

Ingeniero Mecánico, Máster en Ciencias, Profesor asistente

José María Ameneiros Martínez, Universidad tecnológica de la Habana José A. Echeverría (CUJAE)

Ingeniero Químico, Doctor en Ciencias Técnicas. Profesor Titular

John William Sandino del Busto, Universidad Nacional de Colombia (UNAL)

, Licenciado en Física, Doctor en Ciencias, Profesor Titular,

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Published

2022-07-10

How to Cite

1.
carvajal de la Osa J, Villegas Santos JL, Prohías Martínez J, Figueroa Hernández CR, Serrano Rivero Y, Valdés Martínez A, et al. Obtaining Collagen From Animal Tissues By-Products Of The Meat Industry. Rev Cubana Inv Bioméd [Internet]. 2022 Jul. 10 [cited 2025 Jul. 27];41. Available from: https://revibiomedica.sld.cu/index.php/ibi/article/view/1567

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Section

ARTÍCULOS ORIGINALES